To analyse the change in behaviour of households and their impact on solid waste management

Authors

  • Sangeetha Kulala K Ph.D. Scholar, Centre for Research in Urban Affairs, Institute for Social and Economic Change, Nagarabavi, Bengaluru, India – 560072
  • S. Manasi Professor, Centre for Research in Urban Affairs, Institute for Social and Economic Change, Nagarabavi, Bengaluru, India – 560072

Keywords:

Solid Waste Management (SWM), Household Waste Behaviour, Urban Waste Generation, Waste Segregation Practices and Sustainable Urban Management

Abstract

Rapid urban growth in Bengaluru has led to escalating challenges in solid waste management (SWM) due to increased municipal solid waste (MSW) generation from households. Understanding how demographic and behavioural factors influence household waste practices is essential for developing sustainable SWM strategies. This study aims to identify the key drivers affecting household waste generation, segregation, and disposal behaviours in HSR Layout, Bengaluru, focusing on how changes in consumer habits, awareness, and demographics impact SWM. A survey of 247 households in HSR Layout was conducted using a structured questionnaire to gather demographic data and insights into waste management practices. Statistical analyses, including descriptive and regression analysis, were used to assess relationships among variables such as education, income, and waste management behaviour. The results indicate that education, awareness, and supportive government policies are primary factors in promoting responsible SWM practices. While most households engage in basic segregation, gaps persist in handling sanitary, electronic, and hazardous waste. Increased individual efforts were noted in reducing single-use plastics and enhancing recycling practices, alongside improvements in community waste collection and cleanliness. To improve SWM, this study suggests implementing targeted educational programs, upgrading waste infrastructure, and strengthening community engagement and policy enforcement. These measures can significantly enhance waste segregation, recycling, and disposal, supporting a more sustainable urban waste management system.

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Published

2025-03-08

How to Cite

Sangeetha, K. K., & Manasi, S. (2025). To analyse the change in behaviour of households and their impact on solid waste management. International Journal of Economic Perspectives, 19(S1), 20–40. Retrieved from http://ijeponline.org/index.php/journal/article/view/916

Issue

Contemporary Global Perspectives in Management Environment and Technology (CGPMET-2025)

Section

Conference Papers
Copyright & Licensing

Copyright (c) 2025 Sangeetha Kulala K, S. Manasi

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