The impact of knowledge sharing on the performance of employees in the Algerian public sector

Authors

  • Khemgani Antara University of Ouargla, Algeria
  • Redjem Khaled University of Setif 1, Algeria
  • Araba Elhadj University of Ouargla, Algeria

Keywords:

Knowledge management, Knowledge sharing, Employee performance, individual dimension, Organizational dimension

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of knowledge sharing on the performance of employees in the Algerian public sector. Results. We found that the level of knowledge sharing at the level of public administrations is average due to the negative impact of the variable of technological dimension, and to a lesser extent the organizational dimension; and the existence of a positive impact of knowledge sharing behavior on employee performance in Algerian public administrations. Through the applied study, the researchers reached the following results: Accepting the basic hypothesis (H0) which states that there is a statistically significant impact of knowledge sharing on employee performance in Algerian public administrations. (01) Rejection of the first sub-hypothesis: This hypothesis is based on the assumption that the level of knowledge sharing is high in the Algerian public sector. (02) Acceptance of the second sub-hypothesis, which states that there is a high level of performance among employees in Algerian public administrations. (03) Acceptance of the third sub-hypothesis: This hypothesis is based on the assumption that there is a statistically significant impact between the dimensions of knowledge sharing and the dimensions of employee performance. (04) Acceptance of the fourth sub-hypothesis: This hypothesis states that there are no statistically significant differences in the responses of the sample members regarding their performance attributed to personal variables (gender, age, experience, educational qualification). Scientific novelty The study identified the dimensions and factors that constitute the knowledge sharing behavior in Algerian public administrations, namely (individual dimension, organizational dimension, technological dimension) to measure their impact on employee performance. The researchers proposed a mechanism for knowledge sharing in these organizations that would activate knowledge sharing behavior. Practical value. 

References

Jashapara, D.J. and Prasarnphanich, P. (2004), “Understanding the antecedents of effective knowledge management: the importance of a knowledge-centered culture”, Decision Sciences, Vol. 34 No. 2, pp. 351-84.

Bock, G.W., Zmud, R.W., Kim, Y.G. and Lee, J.N. (2005), “Behavioral intention formation in knowledge sharing: examining the roles of extrinsic motivators, social-psychological forces, and organisational climate”, MIS Quarterly, Vol. 29 No. 1, pp. 87-111.

Hsu, I. (2008), “Knowledge sharing practices as a facilitating factor for improving organizational performance through human capital: a preliminary test”, Expert Systems with Applications, Vol. 35 No. 3, pp. 1316-26.

Jashapara, D.J. and Prasarnphanich, P. (2004), “Understanding the antecedents of effective knowledge management: the importance of a knowledge-centered culture”, Decision Sciences, Vol. 34 No. 2, pp. 351-84.

Yeo-Jin Kang , Seok-Eun Kim & Gee-Weon Chang(2008), The Impact of Knowledge Sharing on Work Performance: An Empirical Analysis of the Public Employees' Perceptions in South Korea, International Journal of Public Administration, 31:14, 1548-1568, DOI: 10.1080/01900690802243607,P 1549

Kaisa Henttonen, Aino Kianto, Paavo Ritala, (2016) "Knowledge sharing and individual work performance: an empirical study of a public sector organisation", Journal of Knowledge Management, Vol. 20 Issue: 4, pp.749-768, https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-10-2015-0414

Wang, sheng, (knowledge sharing ; a review and direction for future research), Human Resource Management Review 20(2),2009.

Zheng, T. (2017) A Literature Review on Knowledge Sharing. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 5, 51-58. doi: 10.4236/jss.2017.53006.

Ipe, M. (2003) Knowledge Sharing in Organizations: A Conceptual Framework. Human Resource Development Review, 2, 337-359. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534484303257985

Roro Rukmini Widiaswari (2021, September 30),PubBis : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Administrasi Publik dan Administrasi Bisnis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Tabalong. http://doi.org/10.35722/pubbis.v5i2.414

Lesmana, M. T., NST, A. E., & Nadeak, Z. A. (2018, May 30). Effect Of Individual And Employees Characteristics To Employee Performance At Ptpn Iii (Persero) Medan, Center for Open Science. http://doi.org/10.31227/osf.io/zve8r

Muhammad Taufik Lesmana, Asrizal Efendy NST, Zuhri Aldino Nadeak (2018), Effect Of Individual And Employees Characteristics To Employee Performance At Ptpn Iii (Persero) Medan, The 11th International Workshop And Conference Of Asean Studies In Linguistics, Islamic And Arabic Education, Social Sciences And Educational Technology 2018.

Erwina, E., & Mira, M. (2019, September 17). Pengaruh Knowledge Sharing Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Perusahaan Air Minum (Pam) Tirta Mangkaluku Kota Palopo. JEMMA | Journal of Economic, Management and Accounting, Universitas Andi Djemma. http://doi.org/10.35914/jemma.v2i2.251

Oyoo, M. O. (2019, September 30). Role of Knowledge Sharing Cultures on Competitive Advantage: A Review of the Non-Financial Dimension. The International Journal of Humanities & Social Studies, International Journal of Innovative Research & Development (GlobeEdu). http://doi.org/10.24940/theijhss/2019/v7/i9/hs1909-059.

Wen, J., & Ma, R. (2021, December 20). Antecedents of Knowledge Hiding and Their Impact on Organizational Performance, Frontiers in Psychology, Frontiers Media SA. http://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.796976

Published

2024-09-07

How to Cite

Antara, K., Khaled, R., & Elhadj, A. (2024). The impact of knowledge sharing on the performance of employees in the Algerian public sector. International Journal of Economic Perspectives, 18(7), 1036–1056. Retrieved from http://ijeponline.org/index.php/journal/article/view/612

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles